sebastiano.tronto.net

Source files and build scripts for my personal website
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commit f0d8dd38287515587319520969684e8e9b2e04c4
parent c0522f390c1c6d642f0f5c141105b1c60c1d4883
Author: Sebastiano Tronto <sebastiano@tronto.net>
Date:   Mon,  2 Feb 2026 19:30:33 +0100

FOSDEM blog post

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diff --git a/src/blog/2026-02-02-fosdem/fosdem-2026.md b/src/blog/2026-02-02-fosdem/fosdem-2026.md @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +# FOSDEM 2026 + +On January 31st and February 1st I went to [FOSDEM](https://fosdem.org), +the largest Open Source Software conference in the World. It happens every +year in Brussels, only a couple of hours of train away from where I live. +This is actually the second time I go: I was there in 2024 too. + +If you have never been to FOSDEM, you may not know about the sheer size +of the thing. To give you an idea, this year there were around 1200 +speakers. Yes, you read it right, not *attendees*, but *speakers*. +This means more than a thousand talks over the course of two days. + +Obviously, talks are divided into tracks (called *dev rooms*), +and people move around from one to the other, hoplessly trying to attend +all the talks they interested in. Besides the talks, there are also +[community gatherings](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/track/bof/), +[lightning talks](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/track/dev-random/), +activities for children and so on. + +Some people say FOSDEM is also a great place to socialize with like-minded +people, but I am not good at that. Unless sitting next to each other in +complete silence counts at socializing - in that case I am the master +of socializing! + +Anyways, here is a short summary of my experience at FOSDEM 2026. If +you are interested in any of the talks I mention in this post, follow +the links I provide to watch the videos - those that have not already +been uploaded will be in a matter of days. + +## Saturday + +Eager not to miss any talk, I took the first train to Brussels on Saturday +morning. I arrived to the city very early, so I decided to walk the ~4.5km +from the station to the university campus where FOSDEM takes place, +and I was still well in time for the first talk. It was quite warm for +the end of January. + +### Welcome to FOSDEM + +I went to plenary +[introduction](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/SFKNTZ-welcome_to_fosdem_2026/) +where the organizers give some practical information about the conference. +Besides that, the speaker gave a rather political speach, where he talked +about the importance of Open Source software in preserving democracy in +current times. It was clearly very important to him, as he got emotional +during the short speech; but the crowd was supportive. + +### FOSS on mobile devices + +After the introduction I went straight to the [FOSS on mobile dev +room](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/track/foss-on-mobile/). +The first talk was entitled ["The state of FOSS on +mobile"](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/SW83YJ-state_of_foss_on_mobile/) +and, from what I gathered from this mornings talk, it could be summarized +with three words: very, very sad. At least on the Android side of +things: Google is making Android harder to work with for the open source +community, by developing it behind closed doors and releasing updates +only twice a year. The other talks described how [huge Android's code +base is](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/9DRDS7-deep-dive-aosp/) +(1.7TB, if you are curious), how hard it is to [port to other +architectures](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/SXX8HE-open_source_risc-v_aosp_porting_progress_challenges_and_upstream_work/) +and why it is [so slow to build +it](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/KX88W8-aosp-build/). Oh and +Android apps are going the Apple way and it may soon not be possible to +install them unless the developer officially received Google's blessing. + +I wanted to follow also a couple of talks in the afternoon +about *mainline* Linux distributions for phones, such as +[PostmarketOS](https://postmarketos.org/), but the room was full so I +had to skip those. Hopefully things are going better on that front. + +### Hare community meetup + +After a short break that I spent "socializing" +(eavesdropping random conversations while passing by groups +of people counts, right?), I decided to join the [Hare community +meetup](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/EKCFEH-hare_community_meetup/). +In case you have never heard of it, [Hare](https://harelang.org/) is +a currently in-development programming language initially created by +[Drew Devault](https://drewdevault.com/). + +I share a lot of ideas about what a programming language should +be like with the creators of Hare, and I am eagerly waiting +for the 1.0 release with its promised perpetual backwards +compatibility. Apart from this, my relationship with the Hare +community so far consists in having attended the [announcement +talk](https://harelang.org/blog/2022-04-25-announcing-hare/) back in 2022, +having read the [specification](https://harelang.org/specification/) once +and sent a patch for a couple of typos, and now joining this community +meetup. That's it. + +The gathering lasted a little less than an hour and lots of +topics were briefly discussed, including some comparison with +[Zig](https://ziglang.org/). + +I you want to see some Hare code, some time ago I +implemented a very simple (and very ugly) [minesweeper +clone](https://git.tronto.net/minesweeper) with it (using +[raylib](https://www.raylib.com/). + +### Python + +After the meetup I went to the Python dev room. I am currently working +with Python at my daily job, so I thought this could be useful. + +I was there in time to attend [a talk on lazy +imports](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/HAAABD-the_bakery_how_pep810_sped_up_my_bread_operations_business/) +and one on the [GIL +removal](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/ABJMWD-the_gil_and_api_performance_past_present_and_free-threaded_future/). +Both were quite interesting. I wanted to follow also [the next +one](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/WE7NHM-modern-python-monorepo-apache-airflow/), +but the room was way too hot for me, so I ran out and took another +break. + +### How to make package managers scream + +[This](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/DCAVDC-how_to_make_package_managers_scream/) +was a fun one. It was a tongue-in-cheek talk about all the things +developers do that make life hard for "package managers", i.e. people +that install and maintain software installations for other people. I +enjoyed it. + +### gotwebd + +Quite late in the day, at 18:15, there was [a +talk](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/K7YXFT-gotweb/) I was +very interested in. It was about [`got`](https://gameoftrees.org/), a +version control system compatible with git repositories, develop by some +[OpenBSD](https://www.openbsd.org/) people, and in particular about its +web server deamon, `gotwebd`. + +Just a couple of months ago I started looking into alternative ways +to [host my git pages](../2022-11-23-git-host). I started configuring +[cgit](https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/) (and at some point I'll finish the +work and write about it here), but I experienced some inconveniencies +when working with OpenBSD's httpd chroot. Since `got` is developed mainly +for OpenBSD, its web server should integrate quite well with the OS. + +I am glad I went to this talk in the end, it motivated me to try out +`gotwebd`. And I managed to get back to the hotel in time to have dinner +with some colleagues of mine. + +## Sunday + +After drinking a couple of beers at [Delirium +Village](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delirium_Caf%C3%A9), sleeping +decently well and eating *like a pig* at the hotel's buffet breakfast, +I once again walked to the campus. Yes, I walked a lot this weekend. + +My plan for the day was to split my time between the [Software +Performance](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/track/software-performance/) +and the [Rust](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/track/rust/) dev rooms, +and closing the day with the last 2 or 3 main track talks. + +Walking back and forth between rooms is not ideal because you end up +wasting a lot of time queuing and you risk missing talks if the room +is full. Luckily for me, it worked out, also thanks to the fact that +the Rust room was *huge*. + +### Software Performance + +In this room there was a good mix of talks about different aspects of +software performance: some talks were about low-level optimizations you +can make to your code, others about benchmarking, and others about how +to make your overengineered Kubernetes mess suck a bit less - these may +not be the exact words used by the speakers, I have not followed any +talk on overengineered Kubernetes messes. + +[The first +talk](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/TYX3FF-accessible_software_performance/) +was in part an introduction to the room and in part an +overview of some compile-time optimization techniques, such as +[PGO](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profile-guided_optimization) and +[LTO](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interprocedural_optimization). + +I came back to this room later in the +morning for [a talk about measuring performance +reliably](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/8AS3XD-how-to-reliably-measure-software-performance/). +I was afraid I would miss it because the room was so full, but I managed +to sneak in, even though I had to stand during the talk. In short, it was +a really nice talk, and I learnt a couple of tricks to make benchmarks +more consistent and reproducible. + +Then, in the afternoon, I attended +a talk about [writing a fast JSON parser in +LUA](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/MFPHVE-ultrafast-lua-json-parsing/) +and another about +[`memcpy()`](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/PAXHDR-memcpy/). +Both were nice, especially the latter, and they were precisely about the +kind of low-level optimization stuff that I enjoy playing with recently. + +### Rust + +The Rust dev room was, as I expected, quite popular. But the organizers +wisely assigned it to a very large conference room, so nobody was stopped +from attending, as far as I know. + +In the morning I saw a guy [talking +about](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/W3UFSK-rust-game-boy/) +how he wanted to write GameBoy games in Rust, +but the GameBoy's custom CPU is not supported by +[rustc](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/what-is-rustc.html), so he had +to write a compiler first. Pretty cool! + +I came back to this room in the afternoon for two back-to-back talks. [The +first](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/RCFALN-rust-building-performance-critical-python-apps/) +was by someone who wanted to speed up their Python code base, and they +ended up replacing some default Python tools with Rust-based alternatives +- not because they necessarilly wanted to use Rust-based stuff, but +because they turned out to be the most performant. + +[The last rusty +talk](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/GWRDNT-rust-type-checking-python/) +I attended was about [ty](https://docs.astral.sh/ty/), a type-checker for +Python that I will probably start using at work soon - and I am already +using other tools by the same developers. The talk went quite deep into +the details of the implementation. I would have preferred if they told +us a bit more about what the tool does instead, but this was the Rust +dev room after all, not the Python one. + +### Lightning lightning talks + +Later in the day, I was back in the main track +room in time for the second [Lightning Lightning +Talks](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/G3ZWYU-lightning_lightning_talks_2/) +session. Every speaker was given 256 seconds to present. I +was expecting the talks to be humorous, but actually most of +them were a bit boring. Shout out to the speakers who talked +about [smart TVs](https://runxiyu.org/), the [PostgreSQL Compatibility +Index](https://drunkdba.medium.com/postgresql-compatibility-index-the-fellowship-of-the-database-4005f818f97c) +and [rendering windows in a terminal](https://github.com/dextero/smithay), +I found these ones very entertaining! + +### Open Source security in spite of AI + +[Daniel Stenberg](https://daniel.haxx.se/), creator +and maintainer of [`curl`](https://curl.se/), gave the +final keynote talk, entitled [Open Source Security in Spite of +AI](https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/B7YKQ7-oss-in-spite-of-ai/). He +presented his experience with AI, both the good and the ugly: he talked +about how slop spam forced him to close `curl`'s bug bounty program, but +also about the LLM-based code analysis tools that are helping him improve +the code. I highly recommend you watch the video if you want to know more. + +I had already heard about the spam issues he was facing, so the part +about the useful AI tools was the most interesting for me. Normally when +I read comments on Hacker News or otherwise hear developers claiming that +<s>copy paste bots</s> AI coding tools can produce great code with little +supervision, I am very skeptical. My experience with these tools is that +they produce horrible code that is at best usable for throwaway scripts +that you are never going to look at again. But this talk was different, +it made complete sense. It makes sense that LLMs can compare your code +with the documentation and find inconsistencies. It makes sense that they +can guess edge cases that you forgot about. And it makes sense that they +make up inexistent vulnerabilities when asked to. + +### Closing FOSDEM + +After the closing talk I walked back to the station. I am now typing this +post on the train. I guess this is part of the FOSDEM weekend too, right? + +## Miscellanea + +I'll conclude this post with a list of random things that I could not fit +above. I'll do this in everyone's favorite literary style: an LLM-style +bullet point list. + +*Sure! Here is a list of topics that have not been mentioned in this +post so far:* + +* **Plan ahead:** I enjoyed this edition of FOSDEM more than the 2024 +one, because I planned more carefully which talks I wanted to watch, +which backups I could attend if I changed my mind last minute, and when +to take breaks. +* **Laptop charging:** After using my laptop on the train and during the +talk, it was below 30% by 12:00. It was hard to find a place to plug it +in, so I ended up sitting on the floor in a corrdidor next to a power +outlet. Next time I should use pen and paper to take notes instead. +* **Physical exercise:** I walked at least 20km during the weekend, +not including moving from one dev room to the other between talks. +I could have used public transport more, but I enjoy walking. +* **Feeling motivated:** The performance-related +talks motivated me to continue improving my [Rubik's cube +solver](../2026-01-28-prefetch/). Maybe I'll start working on that +*microthreading* thing sooner rather than later! +* **Website improvements:** I should support +[IPv6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6) on my website. That should +be as easy as adding one configuration line in my host name records, +but I have never bothered so far. But now I'll have to, because next +year the FOSDEM public wifi won't support IPv4 anymore! my website was +not reachable with the main FOSDEM wifi, and next year it is going to +be IPv6 only.