diff options
Diffstat (limited to '2024/06/day06a.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | 2024/06/day06a.cpp | 152 |
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/2024/06/day06a.cpp b/2024/06/day06a.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..69b9340 --- /dev/null +++ b/2024/06/day06a.cpp | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ | |||
| 1 | #include <iostream> | ||
| 2 | #include <algorithm> | ||
| 3 | #include <string> | ||
| 4 | #include <string_view> | ||
| 5 | #include <vector> | ||
| 6 | using namespace std; | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | enum class Direction { U, D, R, L }; | ||
| 9 | Direction all_directions[] = { | ||
| 10 | Direction::U, Direction::D, Direction::R, Direction::L, | ||
| 11 | }; | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | pair<int, int> step(pair<int, int> p, Direction d) { | ||
| 14 | auto [i, j] = p; | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | switch (d) { | ||
| 17 | case Direction::U: | ||
| 18 | return make_pair(i-1, j); | ||
| 19 | case Direction::D: | ||
| 20 | return make_pair(i+1, j); | ||
| 21 | case Direction::R: | ||
| 22 | return make_pair(i, j+1); | ||
| 23 | case Direction::L: | ||
| 24 | return make_pair(i, j-1); | ||
| 25 | } | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | return make_pair(-999,-999); | ||
| 28 | } | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | Direction turn(Direction d) { | ||
| 31 | switch (d) { | ||
| 32 | case Direction::U: | ||
| 33 | return Direction::R; | ||
| 34 | case Direction::D: | ||
| 35 | return Direction::L; | ||
| 36 | case Direction::R: | ||
| 37 | return Direction::D; | ||
| 38 | case Direction::L: | ||
| 39 | return Direction::U; | ||
| 40 | } | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | return Direction::U; | ||
| 43 | } | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | class Board { | ||
| 46 | public: | ||
| 47 | const char out_of_bound = '$'; | ||
| 48 | int M, N; | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | Board(vector<string> &lines) { | ||
| 51 | N = lines.size(); | ||
| 52 | M = 0; | ||
| 53 | for (string l : lines) | ||
| 54 | M = max(M, (int)l.size()); | ||
| 55 | cells = new char[M * N]; | ||
| 56 | for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) | ||
| 57 | for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) | ||
| 58 | cells[N*i + j] = j < (int)lines[i].size() ? | ||
| 59 | lines[i][j] : out_of_bound; | ||
| 60 | } | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | ~Board() { | ||
| 63 | delete []cells; | ||
| 64 | } | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | char operator[](pair<int, int> p) { | ||
| 67 | int c = coord(p); | ||
| 68 | return c == -1 ? out_of_bound : cells[c]; | ||
| 69 | } | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | bool is_obstruction(pair<int, int> p) { | ||
| 72 | return (*this)[p] == '#'; | ||
| 73 | } | ||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | bool is_visited(pair<int, int> p) { | ||
| 76 | return (*this)[p] == 'x'; | ||
| 77 | } | ||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | void set_visited(pair<int, int> p) { | ||
| 80 | int c = coord(p); | ||
| 81 | cells[c] = 'x'; | ||
| 82 | } | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | private: | ||
| 85 | char *cells; | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | int coord(pair<int, int> p) { | ||
| 88 | auto [i, j] = p; | ||
| 89 | return i >= N || i < 0 || j >= M || j < 0 ? -1 : N*i + j; | ||
| 90 | } | ||
| 91 | }; | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | Direction guard_direction(char c) { | ||
| 94 | switch (c) { | ||
| 95 | case '^': | ||
| 96 | return Direction::U; | ||
| 97 | case 'v': | ||
| 98 | return Direction::D; | ||
| 99 | case '>': | ||
| 100 | return Direction::R; | ||
| 101 | case '<': | ||
| 102 | return Direction::L; | ||
| 103 | } | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | return Direction::U; | ||
| 106 | } | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | pair<pair<int, int>, Direction> find_guard(Board &board) { | ||
| 109 | pair<int, int> p(0, 0); | ||
| 110 | for (p.first = 0; p.first < board.N; p.first++) { | ||
| 111 | for (p.second = 0; p.second < board.M; p.second++) { | ||
| 112 | if (board[p] != '.' && board[p] != '#') { | ||
| 113 | Direction d = guard_direction(board[p]); | ||
| 114 | return make_pair(p, d); | ||
| 115 | } | ||
| 116 | } | ||
| 117 | } | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | return make_pair(make_pair(-999, -999), Direction::U); | ||
| 120 | } | ||
| 121 | |||
| 122 | int main() { | ||
| 123 | string line; | ||
| 124 | vector<string> lines; | ||
| 125 | while (getline(cin, line)) | ||
| 126 | lines.push_back(line); | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | Board board(lines); | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | int tot = 1; | ||
| 131 | auto [p, d] = find_guard(board); | ||
| 132 | board.set_visited(p); | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | while (true) { | ||
| 135 | auto q = step(p, d); | ||
| 136 | if (board[q] == board.out_of_bound) | ||
| 137 | break; | ||
| 138 | if (board.is_obstruction(q)) { | ||
| 139 | d = turn(d); | ||
| 140 | } else { | ||
| 141 | p = q; | ||
| 142 | if (!board.is_visited(p)) { | ||
| 143 | board.set_visited(p); | ||
| 144 | tot++; | ||
| 145 | } | ||
| 146 | } | ||
| 147 | } | ||
| 148 | |||
| 149 | cout << tot << endl; | ||
| 150 | |||
| 151 | return 0; | ||
| 152 | } | ||
