Day 17 2022 bleah

3 files changed, 194 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/2022/17/a.rs b/2022/17/a.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18e72e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2022/17/a.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+mod common;
+use common::*;
+
+fn main() {
+    let mut screen = Screen::new();
+    let rocks = get_rocks();
+    let mut line = String::new();
+    let _ = std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line);
+    let line = &line[0..line.len()-1]; // remove newline
+
+    let mut t = 0;
+    for i in 0..2022 {
+        screen.drop_rock(&rocks[i%5], &mut t, &line);
+    }
+    println!("{}", screen.top);
+}
diff --git a/2022/17/b.rs b/2022/17/b.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..261dff4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2022/17/b.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Wow this is was terrible. Clearly you have to find out at which
+// exact frequency the shape repeats, but I could not find a good
+// way to estimate this apart from computing the first few (10^5)
+// rows and then manually checking.
+
+mod common;
+use common::*;
+
+fn line_to_u8(line: &[bool]) -> u8 {
+    let mut r = 0;
+    for i in 0..SCREEN_WIDTH {
+        if line[i] { r |= 1 << i as u8; }
+    }
+    r
+}
+
+fn write_lines(screen: &Screen, v: &mut [u8]) {
+    for i in 0..SCREEN_HEIGHT {
+        v[i] = line_to_u8(&screen.cell[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+fn isperiod(v: &[u8], l: usize) -> bool {
+    const PERIOD_GUESS: usize = 10;
+    const TIMES_MATCH: usize = 10;
+
+    for i in 0..PERIOD_GUESS {
+        for j in 1..TIMES_MATCH {
+            if v[i] != v[i+j*l] { return false; }
+        }
+    }
+    true
+}
+
+fn find_period(v: &[u8]) -> (usize, usize) {
+    const PREP: usize = 1000;
+    const PMAX: usize = 10000;
+
+    for start in 0..PREP {
+        for plen in 10..PMAX {
+            if isperiod(&v[start..], plen) { return (start+1, plen); }
+        }
+    }
+    panic!("No period of length < {} found with preperiod < {}",
+        PMAX, PREP);
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    const N: usize = 1000000000000;
+
+    let mut screen = Screen::new();
+    let rocks = get_rocks();
+    let mut line = String::new();
+    let _ = std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line);
+    let line = &line[0..line.len()-1]; // remove newline
+
+    let mut i = 0;
+    let mut t = 0;
+    let mut vv = [0 as u8; SCREEN_HEIGHT];
+    let mut ii = [0 as usize; SCREEN_HEIGHT];
+    while screen.top < SCREEN_HEIGHT - 10 {
+        screen.drop_rock(&rocks[i%5], &mut t, &line);
+        ii[screen.top] = i;
+        i += 1;
+    }
+    write_lines(&screen, &mut vv);
+    let (prep, plen) = find_period(&vv);
+
+    /* This part shows the period etc...
+    println!("prep = {prep}, plen = {plen}");
+    for j in 0..10 {
+        for k in 0..4 {
+            print!(" | t={:>4} i={:>4}", j+prep+k*plen, ii[j+prep+k*plen]);
+        }
+        println!();
+    }
+    */
+
+    let i0 = ii[prep];
+    let i1 = ii[prep+plen];
+
+    let n = (N - i0) / (i1 - i0); // How many full repeats
+    let t = n * plen + prep; // How tall is the thing after n full repeats
+    // Remainder (unlike in the example case, it does not end with full repeat)
+    let mut rem = 0;
+    for j in 0..SCREEN_HEIGHT {
+        if ii[j] >= i0 + (N - i0) % (i1 - i0) {
+            rem = j-prep;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    println!("{}", t + rem - 1);
+}
diff --git a/2022/17/common.rs b/2022/17/common.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d27ec3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2022/17/common.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+use std::cmp::max;
+
+pub const SCREEN_WIDTH: usize = 7;
+pub const SCREEN_HEIGHT: usize = 100000;
+
+pub struct Screen {
+    pub cell: [[bool; SCREEN_WIDTH]; SCREEN_HEIGHT],
+    pub top: usize
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Rock {
+    pub a: Vec<(usize, usize)>,
+    pub h: usize
+}
+
+pub fn get_rocks() -> Vec<Rock> {
+    vec![
+        Rock { a: vec![(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (0, 3)], h: 1 },
+        Rock { a: vec![(0, 1), (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1)], h: 3 },
+        Rock { a: vec![(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 2), (2, 2)], h: 3 },
+        Rock { a: vec![(0, 0), (1, 0), (2, 0), (3, 0)], h: 4 },
+        Rock { a: vec![(0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0), (1, 1)], h: 2 }
+    ]
+}
+
+fn in_bounds(position: (i32, i32)) -> bool {
+    position.0 >= 0 && position.1 >= 0 && position.1 < SCREEN_WIDTH as i32
+}
+
+impl Screen {
+    pub fn new() -> Screen {
+        Screen {
+            cell: [[false; SCREEN_WIDTH]; SCREEN_HEIGHT],
+            top: 0
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn allowed(&self, rock: &Rock, p: (i32, i32)) -> bool {
+        for r in &rock.a {
+            let (i, j) = (r.0 as i32 + p.0, r.1 as i32 + p.1);
+            if !in_bounds((i, j)) || self.cell[i as usize][j as usize] {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn draw(&mut self, rock: &Rock, p: (usize, usize), b: bool) {
+        for r in &rock.a {
+            self.cell[r.0 + p.0][r.1 + p.1] = b;
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn move_rock(&mut self, r: &Rock, p: (usize, usize), d: (i32, i32)) -> (usize, usize) {
+        let newpos = (p.0 as i32 + d.0, p.1 as i32 + d.1);
+        if !self.allowed(r, newpos) { return p; }
+        let newpos = (newpos.0 as usize, newpos.1 as usize);
+        newpos
+    }
+
+    pub fn drop_rock(&mut self, r: &Rock, t: &mut usize, gas: &str) {
+        let mut p = (self.top + 3, 2);
+        loop {
+            let d = gas.chars().nth(*t % gas.len()).unwrap();
+            let d = if d == '>' { (0, 1) } else { (0, -1) };
+            p = self.move_rock(r, p, d);
+            *t += 1;
+            let q = self.move_rock(r, p, (-1, 0));
+            if p == q { break; } else { p = q; }
+        }
+        self.draw(r, p, true);
+        self.top = max(self.top, p.0 + r.h);
+    }
+
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    pub fn print(&self) {
+        for i in (0..=self.top).rev() {
+            for j in 0..SCREEN_WIDTH {
+                print!("{}", if self.cell[i][j] { '#' } else { '.' })
+            }
+            println!(" {i}");
+        }
+    }
+}