diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tex/af_code.tex')
| -rw-r--r-- | tex/af_code.tex | 474 |
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tex/af_code.tex b/tex/af_code.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..96bd1e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tex/af_code.tex | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ | |||
| 1 | \documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{report} | ||
| 2 | \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} | ||
| 3 | \usepackage{amsmath} | ||
| 4 | \usepackage{amsthm} | ||
| 5 | \usepackage[all]{xy} | ||
| 6 | \usepackage{amsfonts} | ||
| 7 | \usepackage{color} | ||
| 8 | \usepackage{amssymb} | ||
| 9 | \usepackage{float} | ||
| 10 | \usepackage[a4paper, top=3cm, bottom=3cm, left=2.5cm, right=2.5cm]{geometry} | ||
| 11 | \usepackage{listings} | ||
| 12 | \usepackage{algorithm} | ||
| 13 | %\usepackage{algorithmic} | ||
| 14 | \usepackage{algpseudocode} | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | \DeclareMathOperator{\alg}{alg} | ||
| 17 | \DeclareMathOperator{\obj}{Obj} | ||
| 18 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Hom}{Hom} | ||
| 19 | \DeclareMathOperator{\End}{End} | ||
| 20 | \DeclareMathOperator{\hol}{Hol} | ||
| 21 | \DeclareMathOperator{\aut}{Aut} | ||
| 22 | \DeclareMathOperator{\gal}{Gal} | ||
| 23 | \DeclareMathOperator{\id}{id} | ||
| 24 | \DeclareMathOperator{\res}{res} | ||
| 25 | \DeclareMathOperator{\im}{Im} | ||
| 26 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Id}{Id} | ||
| 27 | \DeclareMathOperator{\fib}{Fib} | ||
| 28 | \DeclareMathOperator{\spec}{Spec} | ||
| 29 | \DeclareMathOperator{\proj}{Proj} | ||
| 30 | \DeclareMathOperator{\trdeg}{trdeg} | ||
| 31 | \DeclareMathOperator{\car}{char} | ||
| 32 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Frac}{Frac} | ||
| 33 | \DeclareMathOperator{\reduced}{red} | ||
| 34 | \DeclareMathOperator{\real}{Re} | ||
| 35 | \DeclareMathOperator{\imag}{Im} | ||
| 36 | \DeclareMathOperator{\vol}{vol} | ||
| 37 | \DeclareMathOperator{\den}{den} | ||
| 38 | \DeclareMathOperator{\rank}{rank} | ||
| 39 | \DeclareMathOperator{\lcm}{lcm} | ||
| 40 | \DeclareMathOperator{\rad}{rad} | ||
| 41 | \DeclareMathOperator{\ord}{ord} | ||
| 42 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Br}{Br} | ||
| 43 | \DeclareMathOperator{\inv}{inv} | ||
| 44 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Nm}{Nm} | ||
| 45 | \DeclareMathOperator{\Tr}{Tr} | ||
| 46 | \DeclareMathOperator{\an}{an} | ||
| 47 | \DeclareMathOperator{\op}{op} | ||
| 48 | \DeclareMathOperator{\sep}{sep} | ||
| 49 | \DeclareMathOperator{\unr}{unr} | ||
| 50 | \DeclareMathOperator{\et}{\acute et} | ||
| 51 | \DeclareMathOperator{\ev}{ev} | ||
| 52 | \DeclareMathOperator{\gl}{GL} | ||
| 53 | \DeclareMathOperator{\SL}{SL} | ||
| 54 | \DeclareMathOperator{\mat}{Mat} | ||
| 55 | \DeclareMathOperator{\ab}{ab} | ||
| 56 | \DeclareMathOperator{\tors}{tors} | ||
| 57 | \DeclareMathOperator{\ed}{ed} | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | \newcommand{\grp}{\textsc{Grp}} | ||
| 60 | \newcommand{\set}{\textsc{Set}} | ||
| 61 | \newcommand{\x}{\mathbf{x}} | ||
| 62 | \newcommand{\naturalto}{\overset{.}{\to}} | ||
| 63 | \newcommand{\qbar}{\overline{\mathbb{Q}}} | ||
| 64 | \newcommand{\zbar}{\overline{\mathbb{Z}}} | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | \newcommand{\pro}{\mathbb{P}} | ||
| 67 | \newcommand{\aff}{\mathbb{A}} | ||
| 68 | \newcommand{\quat}{\mathbb{H}} | ||
| 69 | \newcommand{\rea}{\mathbb{R}} | ||
| 70 | \newcommand{\kiu}{\mathbb{Q}} | ||
| 71 | \newcommand{\F}{\mathbb{F}} | ||
| 72 | \newcommand{\zee}{\mathbb{Z}} | ||
| 73 | \newcommand{\ow}{\mathcal{O}} | ||
| 74 | \newcommand{\mcx}{\mathcal{X}} | ||
| 75 | \newcommand{\mcy}{\mathcal{Y}} | ||
| 76 | \newcommand{\mcs}{\mathcal{S}} | ||
| 77 | \newcommand{\mca}{\mathcal{A}} | ||
| 78 | \newcommand{\mcb}{\mathcal{B}} | ||
| 79 | \newcommand{\mcf}{\mathcal{F}} | ||
| 80 | \newcommand{\mcg}{\mathcal{G}} | ||
| 81 | \newcommand{\mct}{\mathcal{T}} | ||
| 82 | \newcommand{\mcq}{\mathcal{Q}} | ||
| 83 | \newcommand{\mcr}{\mathcal{R}} | ||
| 84 | \newcommand{\adl}{\mathbf{A}} | ||
| 85 | \newcommand{\mbk}{\mathbf{k}} | ||
| 86 | \newcommand{\m}{\mathfrak{m}} | ||
| 87 | \newcommand{\p}{\mathfrak{p}} | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | \newcommand{\kbar}{\overline{K}} | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | \newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma} | ||
| 92 | \newtheorem{proposition}[lemma]{Proposition} | ||
| 93 | \newtheorem{conjecture}[lemma]{Conjecture} | ||
| 94 | \newtheorem{corollary}[lemma]{Corollary} | ||
| 95 | \newtheorem{definition}[lemma]{Definition} | ||
| 96 | \newtheorem{theorem}[lemma]{Theorem} | ||
| 97 | \newtheorem{cond-thm}[lemma]{Conditional Theorem} | ||
| 98 | \theoremstyle{definition} | ||
| 99 | \newtheorem{remark}[lemma]{Remark} | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | %\author{Sebastiano Tronto} | ||
| 102 | \title{Computation of the adelic failure} | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | \begin{document} | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | \chapter*{Computation of the adelic failure} | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | The aim of this document is bridge the gap between the theory developed in \cite{PST1} and the function \texttt{adelic\_failure\_gb} that computes the adelic failure. By reading \cite{PST1}, the pseudo-code in this file and the (commented) SageMath code, one can verify that the script produces the correct results. | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | We begin by giving the code for the function that computes the adelic failure, both in SageMath and in pseudocode. Then we procede to breaking it down into different subcases. | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | \section*{The SageMath code} | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | The function \texttt{adelic\_failure\_gb} takes two parameters as input: a list $B=\{B_0,\dots, B_t\}$ and an integer $d$. Each $B_i$ is itself a list of elements of $G$, and we require the following: | ||
| 116 | \begin{itemize} | ||
| 117 | \item Each element of $B_i=\{B_{i,0},\dots,B_{i,t_i}\}$ has $2$-divisibility $i$, using the terminology of \cite{DebryPerucca}. | ||
| 118 | \item $\mathcal{B}=\bigcup_{i=1}^t B_i$ is a $2$-maximal basis for $G$. | ||
| 119 | \item The integer $d$ is either $-1$ or $1\leq d\leq t$. For $i\in\{1,\dots,t\}\setminus\{d\}$ we have $B_i\subseteq \mathbb{Q}_+$. If $d\neq -1$ we have $B_{d,0}<0$ and $B_{d,j}>0$ for $j\neq 0$. | ||
| 120 | \end{itemize} | ||
| 121 | The output is a list $A=\{A_n\mid n\text{ divides }N_0\}$, indexed by the positive divisors of $N_0$, where $N_0=\max(3,t+1)$ if $d=t$, while $N_0=\max(3,t)$ otherwise. Each $A_n=\{A_{n,0},\dots,A_{n,r_n}\}$ is a list of pairs $A_{n,i}=(d_{n,i},f_{n,i})$. For each $n\mid N_0$ and each $i\leq r_n$, the integer $d_{n,i}$ is a divisor of $M_0=d_{N_0,r_{N_0}}$ and a multiple of $2^i$, and $f_{n,i}$ is the \emph{adelic failure}, that is the degree | ||
| 122 | \begin{align*} | ||
| 123 | f_{n,i}=\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^i}\left(G^{1/2^i}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_{n,i}}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^i}\right]. | ||
| 124 | \end{align*} | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | %\lstset{language=Python} | ||
| 127 | %\begin{lstlisting} | ||
| 128 | %def adelic_failure_gb( B, d ): | ||
| 129 | % | ||
| 130 | % ad_fail = [] # The table to be returned at the end. | ||
| 131 | % | ||
| 132 | % if d == len(B)-1: | ||
| 133 | % N = max(3,len(B)+1) | ||
| 134 | % else: | ||
| 135 | % N = max(3,len(B)) | ||
| 136 | % | ||
| 137 | % # The shortlist grows at each step, so we build it incrementally. | ||
| 138 | % shortlist = [] | ||
| 139 | % # The "special element" is (n,b) = \zeta_{2^n}\sqrt{b}. | ||
| 140 | % special_element = (1,1) | ||
| 141 | % | ||
| 142 | % M = 1 # M also grows with n. | ||
| 143 | % | ||
| 144 | % for n in range( 1, N+1 ): # Read as: 1 \leq n \leq N | ||
| 145 | % | ||
| 146 | % # We add the new elements to the shortlist, modifying M if needed. | ||
| 147 | % # This is not done in case we are in the extra "fake" level. | ||
| 148 | % if n-1 < len(B): | ||
| 149 | % for g in B[n-1]: | ||
| 150 | % if g < 0 and n > 1: | ||
| 151 | % special_element = ( n+1, abs(g)^(1/(2^(n-1))) ) | ||
| 152 | % M = lcm( M, special_embed( special_element ) ) | ||
| 153 | % else: | ||
| 154 | % b = g^(1/(2^(n-1))) # b is 2-indivisible | ||
| 155 | % shortlist.append( b ) | ||
| 156 | % M = lcm( M, cyc_embed(b) ) | ||
| 157 | % | ||
| 158 | % # We add a root of an even power of the negative generator, as soon as | ||
| 159 | % # we are beyond its level. | ||
| 160 | % if d != -1 and n == d+2: | ||
| 161 | % b = abs(B[d][0])^(1/2^d) | ||
| 162 | % shortlist.append( b ) | ||
| 163 | % M = lcm( M, cyc_embed(b) ) | ||
| 164 | % | ||
| 165 | % M = lcm(M,2^n) | ||
| 166 | % | ||
| 167 | % if n <= d: | ||
| 168 | % M = lcm( M, 2^(n+1) ) | ||
| 169 | % | ||
| 170 | % if n == 1 and d >= 1: | ||
| 171 | % shortlist.append(-1) | ||
| 172 | % if n > 1 and -1 in shortlist: | ||
| 173 | % shortlist.remove(-1) | ||
| 174 | % | ||
| 175 | % aux = [] # Next line of ad_fail table | ||
| 176 | % | ||
| 177 | % for dM in divisors( M ): | ||
| 178 | % if dM % (2^n) != 0: | ||
| 179 | % continue | ||
| 180 | % | ||
| 181 | % S = [ product(s) for s in subsets( shortlist ) ] | ||
| 182 | % H = [ cyc_embed( s ) for s in S ] | ||
| 183 | % r = len( [ b for b in H if dM % b == 0 ] ) | ||
| 184 | % | ||
| 185 | % if n <= d and dM % (2^(n+1)) == 0 and n > 1: | ||
| 186 | % r *= 2 | ||
| 187 | % | ||
| 188 | % if 8 in H and dM % 8 == 0 and (n >= 3 or (n == 2 and n <= d)): | ||
| 189 | % r = r/2 | ||
| 190 | % | ||
| 191 | % if special_element != (1,1) and special_element[0] == n+1: | ||
| 192 | % nothing_to_do = False | ||
| 193 | % intersecting_QdM = False | ||
| 194 | % for s in S: | ||
| 195 | % new_special = ( n+1, special_element[1] * s ) | ||
| 196 | % m = special_embed( new_special ) | ||
| 197 | % if n == 2 and m == 4: # \zeta_8 times 2 times square | ||
| 198 | % nothing_to_do = True | ||
| 199 | % if dM % m == 0: | ||
| 200 | % intersecting_QdM = True | ||
| 201 | % if intersecting_QdM and not nothing_to_do: | ||
| 202 | % r *= 2 | ||
| 203 | % | ||
| 204 | % aux.append( (dM,r) ) | ||
| 205 | % | ||
| 206 | % ad_fail.append(aux) | ||
| 207 | % | ||
| 208 | % return ad_fail | ||
| 209 | %\end{lstlisting} | ||
| 210 | % | ||
| 211 | %We have used the following auxiliary functions: | ||
| 212 | % | ||
| 213 | %\begin{lstlisting} | ||
| 214 | %# Computes the minimal cyclotomic field containing \sqrt(b) | ||
| 215 | %def cyc_embed( b ): | ||
| 216 | % m = squarefree_part(b) | ||
| 217 | % if m%4 != 1: | ||
| 218 | % m *= 4 | ||
| 219 | % return abs(m) | ||
| 220 | % | ||
| 221 | %# Computes the minimal cyclotomic field containing \zeta_{2^n}\sqrt(b) | ||
| 222 | %def special_embed( (n,b) ): | ||
| 223 | % m = squarefree_part(b) | ||
| 224 | % if n == 3 and m % 2 == 0: | ||
| 225 | % return 4 * cyc_embed(m/2) | ||
| 226 | % else: | ||
| 227 | % return lcm( 2^n, cyc_embed(b) ) | ||
| 228 | %\end{lstlisting} | ||
| 229 | \pagebreak | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | \section*{The pseudo-code} | ||
| 232 | We translate the SageMath code into pseudocode for ease of readability. | ||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 235 | \caption{Compute the adelic failure} | ||
| 236 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 237 | \State Let $B$, $t$, $d$ and $N$ as described in the previous section | ||
| 238 | \State Let $M\leftarrow1$, $\texttt{special\_element}\leftarrow1$ and $\texttt{shortlist}\leftarrow[\,]$ | ||
| 239 | |||
| 240 | \State | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | \For {$n=1$ to $N$} | ||
| 243 | \If{$n-1<t$} | ||
| 244 | \For{$g\in B_{n-1}$} | ||
| 245 | \If{$g<0$ and $n>1$} | ||
| 246 | \State $\texttt{special\_element}\leftarrow(n+1,\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{|g|})$ | ||
| 247 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{special\_embed}(\texttt{special\_element}))$ | ||
| 248 | \Else | ||
| 249 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{g}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 250 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(g))$ | ||
| 251 | \EndIf | ||
| 252 | \EndFor | ||
| 253 | \EndIf | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | \State | ||
| 256 | |||
| 257 | \If{$n=d+2$ and $d\neq -1$} | ||
| 258 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{d}]{|B_{d,0}|}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 259 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(|B_{d,0}|))$ | ||
| 260 | \EndIf | ||
| 261 | |||
| 262 | \State | ||
| 263 | \If{$n\leq d$} | ||
| 264 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^{n+1})$ | ||
| 265 | \Else | ||
| 266 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^n)$ | ||
| 267 | \EndIf | ||
| 268 | \State | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | \If{$n=1$ and $d\geq 1$} | ||
| 271 | \State Add $-1$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 272 | \EndIf | ||
| 273 | \State | ||
| 274 | \If{$n>1$} | ||
| 275 | \State Remove $-1$ from \texttt{shortlist} (if present) | ||
| 276 | \EndIf | ||
| 277 | \State | ||
| 278 | \algstore{alg1} | ||
| 279 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 280 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 281 | \pagebreak | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 284 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 285 | \algrestore{alg1} | ||
| 286 | \ForAll{$d_M\in \texttt{divisors}(M)$ such that $2^n\,|\,M$} | ||
| 287 | \State $S\leftarrow\left\{\prod_{x\in T}x\,|\,T\subseteq\texttt{shortlist}\right\}$ | ||
| 288 | \State $H\leftarrow\left\{\min\left\{x\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}\,|\sqrt{s}\in \mathbb{Q}_x\right\}\,|\,s\in S\right\}$ | ||
| 289 | \State $r\leftarrow\# \left\{s\in S\,|\, \sqrt{s}\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}\right\}$ | ||
| 290 | \State | ||
| 291 | \If{$q<n\leq d$ and $2^{n+1}\,|\,{d_M}$} | ||
| 292 | \State $r\leftarrow 2r$ | ||
| 293 | \EndIf | ||
| 294 | \State | ||
| 295 | \If{$8\in H$ and $8\,|\,d_M$ and (either $n\geq 3$ or $n=2\leq d$)} | ||
| 296 | \State $r\leftarrow r/2$ | ||
| 297 | \EndIf | ||
| 298 | \State | ||
| 299 | |||
| 300 | \If{$\texttt{special\_element}=\zeta_{2^{n+1}}\sqrt{b}$ for some $b\in\mathbb{Q}$} | ||
| 301 | \State $\texttt{specials}\leftarrow\{\zeta_{2^{n+1}}\sqrt{bs}\,|\,s\in S\}$ | ||
| 302 | \If{$\exists x\in \texttt{specials}$ such that $x\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}$ and $\texttt{special\_embed}(s)\neq 4\,\forall s\in\texttt{specials}$} | ||
| 303 | \State $r\leftarrow 2r$ | ||
| 304 | \EndIf | ||
| 305 | \EndIf | ||
| 306 | \State | ||
| 307 | \State Declare $\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\left(\sqrt[2^n]{G}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_M}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\right]=r$. | ||
| 308 | |||
| 309 | \EndFor | ||
| 310 | \EndFor | ||
| 311 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 312 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 313 | |||
| 314 | \pagebreak | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | \section*{Pseudo-code, the sub-cases} | ||
| 317 | |||
| 318 | We divide the pseudocode in sub-cases. In each sub-case we apply the trivial simplifications to the pseudo-code above. | ||
| 319 | |||
| 320 | \subsection*{Case $G\leq \mathbb{Q}_+^\times$} | ||
| 321 | |||
| 322 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 323 | \caption{Adelic failure, case $G\leq \mathbb{Q}^\times$} | ||
| 324 | |||
| 325 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 326 | \For {$n=1$ to $N$} | ||
| 327 | \For{$g\in B_{n-1}$} | ||
| 328 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{g}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 329 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(g))$ | ||
| 330 | \EndFor | ||
| 331 | \State | ||
| 332 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^n)$ | ||
| 333 | \State | ||
| 334 | \ForAll{$d_M\in \texttt{divisors}(M)$ such that $2^n\,|\,M$} | ||
| 335 | \State $S\leftarrow\left\{\prod_{x\in T}x\,|\,T\subseteq\texttt{shortlist}\right\}$ | ||
| 336 | \State $H\leftarrow\left\{\min\left\{x\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}\,|\sqrt{s}\in \mathbb{Q}_x\right\}\,|\,s\in S\right\}$ | ||
| 337 | \State $r\leftarrow\# \left\{s\in S\,|\, \sqrt{s}\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}\right\}$ | ||
| 338 | %\State | ||
| 339 | \State Declare $\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\left(\sqrt[2^n]{G}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_M}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\right]=\begin{cases} | ||
| 340 | r/2&\text{ if }8\in H\text{ and }n\geq 3,\\ | ||
| 341 | r&\text{ otherwise}. | ||
| 342 | \end{cases}$ | ||
| 343 | \EndFor | ||
| 344 | \EndFor | ||
| 345 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 346 | |||
| 347 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 348 | \pagebreak | ||
| 349 | \subsection*{Case $d\neq -1$, $n\leq d$} | ||
| 350 | For this and the following cases, we assume we are already inside the main \texttt{for} cycle, since we have particular assumptions on $n$. | ||
| 351 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 352 | \caption{Adelic failure, case $d\neq -1$, $n\leq d$} | ||
| 353 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 354 | \For{$g\in B_{n-1}$} | ||
| 355 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{g}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 356 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(g))$ | ||
| 357 | \EndFor | ||
| 358 | \State | ||
| 359 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^{n+1})$ | ||
| 360 | \State | ||
| 361 | \If{$n=1$ and $d\geq 1$} | ||
| 362 | \State Add $-1$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 363 | \EndIf | ||
| 364 | \State | ||
| 365 | \If{$n>1$} | ||
| 366 | \State Remove $-1$ from \texttt{shortlist} (if present) | ||
| 367 | \EndIf | ||
| 368 | \State | ||
| 369 | \ForAll{$d_M\in \texttt{divisors}(M)$ such that $2^n\,|\,M$} | ||
| 370 | \State $S\leftarrow\left\{\prod_{x\in T}x\,|\,T\subseteq\texttt{shortlist}\right\}$ | ||
| 371 | \State $H\leftarrow\left\{\min\left\{x\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}\,|\sqrt{s}\in \mathbb{Q}_x\right\}\,|\,s\in S\right\}$ | ||
| 372 | \State $r\leftarrow\# \left\{s\in S\,|\, \sqrt{s}\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}\right\}$ | ||
| 373 | \State | ||
| 374 | \If{$n>1$ and $2^{n+1}\,|\,d_M$} | ||
| 375 | \State $r\leftarrow 2r$ | ||
| 376 | \EndIf | ||
| 377 | \State Declare $\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\left(\sqrt[2^n]{G}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_M}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\right]=\begin{cases} | ||
| 378 | r/2&\text{ if }8\in H\text{ and }n\geq 3,\\ | ||
| 379 | r/2&\text{ if }8\in H\text{ and }n=2\text{ and }8\,|\,d_M\\ | ||
| 380 | r&\text{ otherwise}. | ||
| 381 | \end{cases}$ | ||
| 382 | \EndFor | ||
| 383 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 384 | |||
| 385 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 386 | |||
| 387 | |||
| 388 | \pagebreak | ||
| 389 | \subsection*{Case $d\neq -1$, $n\geq d+2$} | ||
| 390 | |||
| 391 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 392 | \caption{Adelic failure, case $d\neq -1$, $n\geq d+2$} | ||
| 393 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 394 | \If{$n-1<t$} | ||
| 395 | \For{$g\in B_{n-1}$} | ||
| 396 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{g}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 397 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(g))$ | ||
| 398 | \EndFor | ||
| 399 | \EndIf | ||
| 400 | \State | ||
| 401 | |||
| 402 | \If{$n=d+2$} | ||
| 403 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{d}]{|B_{d,0}|}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 404 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(|B_{d,0}|))$ | ||
| 405 | \EndIf | ||
| 406 | |||
| 407 | \State | ||
| 408 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^{n})$ | ||
| 409 | \State | ||
| 410 | \ForAll{$d_M\in \texttt{divisors}(M)$ such that $2^n\,|\,M$} | ||
| 411 | \State $S\leftarrow\left\{\prod_{x\in T}x\,|\,T\subseteq\texttt{shortlist}\right\}$ | ||
| 412 | \State $H\leftarrow\left\{\min\left\{x\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}\,|\sqrt{s}\in \mathbb{Q}_x\right\}\,|\,s\in S\right\}$ | ||
| 413 | \State $r\leftarrow\# \left\{s\in S\,|\, \sqrt{s}\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}\right\}$ | ||
| 414 | \State Declare $\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\left(\sqrt[2^n]{G}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_M}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\right]=\begin{cases} | ||
| 415 | r/2&\text{ if }8\in H,\\ | ||
| 416 | r&\text{ otherwise}. | ||
| 417 | \end{cases}$ | ||
| 418 | \EndFor | ||
| 419 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 420 | |||
| 421 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 422 | |||
| 423 | \pagebreak | ||
| 424 | |||
| 425 | \subsection*{Case $d\neq -1$, $n= d+1$} | ||
| 426 | |||
| 427 | \begin{algorithm} | ||
| 428 | \caption{Adelic failure, case $d\neq -1$, $n= d+1$} | ||
| 429 | \begin{algorithmic} | ||
| 430 | \For{$g\in B_{n-1}$} | ||
| 431 | \If{$g<0$} | ||
| 432 | \State $\texttt{special\_element}\leftarrow(n+1,\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{|g|})$ | ||
| 433 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{special\_embed}(\texttt{special\_element}))$ | ||
| 434 | \Else | ||
| 435 | \State Add $\sqrt[2^{n-1}]{g}$ to \texttt{shortlist} | ||
| 436 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,\texttt{cyc\_embed}(g))$ | ||
| 437 | \EndIf | ||
| 438 | \EndFor | ||
| 439 | \State | ||
| 440 | \State $M\leftarrow\lcm(M,2^{n})$ | ||
| 441 | \State | ||
| 442 | \State Remove $-1$ from \texttt{shortlist} (if present) | ||
| 443 | |||
| 444 | |||
| 445 | \State | ||
| 446 | \ForAll{$d_M\in \texttt{divisors}(M)$ such that $2^n\,|\,M$} | ||
| 447 | \State $S\leftarrow\left\{\prod_{x\in T}x\,|\,T\subseteq\texttt{shortlist}\right\}$ | ||
| 448 | \State $H\leftarrow\left\{\min\left\{x\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}\,|\sqrt{s}\in \mathbb{Q}_x\right\}\,|\,s\in S\right\}$ | ||
| 449 | \State $r\leftarrow\# \left\{s\in S\,|\, \sqrt{s}\in\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}\right\}$ | ||
| 450 | \State | ||
| 451 | %\State $\texttt{specials}\leftarrow\{\zeta_{2^{n+1}}\sqrt{bs}\,|\,s\in S\}$ | ||
| 452 | \If{$\exists x\in \{\zeta_{2^{n+1}}\sqrt{bs}\,|\,s\in S\}\cap\mathbb{Q}_{d_M}$ and $\texttt{special\_embed}(s)\neq 4\,\forall s\in\texttt{specials}$} | ||
| 453 | \State $r\leftarrow 2r$ | ||
| 454 | \EndIf | ||
| 455 | \State Declare $\left[\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\left(\sqrt[2^n]{G}\right)\cap \mathbb{Q}_{d_M}:\mathbb{Q}_{2^n}\right]=\begin{cases} | ||
| 456 | r/2&\text{ if }8\in H\text{ and }n\geq 3,\\ | ||
| 457 | r&\text{ otherwise}. | ||
| 458 | \end{cases}$ | ||
| 459 | \EndFor | ||
| 460 | \end{algorithmic} | ||
| 461 | |||
| 462 | \end{algorithm} | ||
| 463 | |||
| 464 | \begin{thebibliography}{10} \expandafter\ifx\csname url\endcsname\relax \def\url#1{\texttt{#1}}\fi \expandafter\ifx\csname urlprefix\endcsname\relax\def\urlprefix{URL }\fi | ||
| 465 | |||
| 466 | \bibitem{DebryPerucca} | ||
| 467 | \textsc{Debry, C. - Perucca, A.}: \emph{Reductions of algebraic integers}, J. Number Theory, {\bf 167} (2016), 259--283. | ||
| 468 | |||
| 469 | \bibitem{PST1} | ||
| 470 | \textsc{Perucca, A. - Sgobba, P. - Tronto, S.}: \emph{Explicit Kummer Theory for the rational numbers}, preprint. | ||
| 471 | |||
| 472 | \end{thebibliography} | ||
| 473 | |||
| 474 | \end{document} \ No newline at end of file | ||
